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Analysis of Upwelling in the Southern Makassar Strait in 2015 Using Aqua-Modis Satellite Image

Received: 4 July 2022     Accepted: 15 August 2022     Published: 29 September 2022
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Abstract

Because of the occurrence of upwelling during the eastern season, the waters to the south of Makassar Strait are a location that is relatively rich in organic materials. This study aimed to examine upwelling area development and distribution patterns in the southern Makassar Strait. This investigation employed sea surface temperature and chlorophyll-a data from the 2015 Level 3 Modis picture. The findings demonstrated that the southern Makassar Strait upwelling phenomena persist throughout the year, with the most substantial upwelling occurring in August and disappearing in October. A decrease in sea surface temperature and an increase in chlorophyll-a content were indicators of an upwelling. The upwelling begins in the southern Makassar strait and spreads to the southwest, according to wind speed and direction analysis.

Published in Journal of Water Resources and Ocean Science (Volume 11, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.wros.20221104.11
Page(s) 64-70
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Upwelling, Makassar Strait, Chlorophyll-a, Sea Surface Temperature

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Gandhi Napitupulu, Susanna Nurdjaman, Naffisa Adyan Fekranie, Totok Suprijo, Luki Subehi. (2022). Analysis of Upwelling in the Southern Makassar Strait in 2015 Using Aqua-Modis Satellite Image. Journal of Water Resources and Ocean Science, 11(4), 64-70. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wros.20221104.11

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    ACS Style

    Gandhi Napitupulu; Susanna Nurdjaman; Naffisa Adyan Fekranie; Totok Suprijo; Luki Subehi. Analysis of Upwelling in the Southern Makassar Strait in 2015 Using Aqua-Modis Satellite Image. J. Water Resour. Ocean Sci. 2022, 11(4), 64-70. doi: 10.11648/j.wros.20221104.11

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    AMA Style

    Gandhi Napitupulu, Susanna Nurdjaman, Naffisa Adyan Fekranie, Totok Suprijo, Luki Subehi. Analysis of Upwelling in the Southern Makassar Strait in 2015 Using Aqua-Modis Satellite Image. J Water Resour Ocean Sci. 2022;11(4):64-70. doi: 10.11648/j.wros.20221104.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.wros.20221104.11,
      author = {Gandhi Napitupulu and Susanna Nurdjaman and Naffisa Adyan Fekranie and Totok Suprijo and Luki Subehi},
      title = {Analysis of Upwelling in the Southern Makassar Strait in 2015 Using Aqua-Modis Satellite Image},
      journal = {Journal of Water Resources and Ocean Science},
      volume = {11},
      number = {4},
      pages = {64-70},
      doi = {10.11648/j.wros.20221104.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wros.20221104.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.wros.20221104.11},
      abstract = {Because of the occurrence of upwelling during the eastern season, the waters to the south of Makassar Strait are a location that is relatively rich in organic materials. This study aimed to examine upwelling area development and distribution patterns in the southern Makassar Strait. This investigation employed sea surface temperature and chlorophyll-a data from the 2015 Level 3 Modis picture. The findings demonstrated that the southern Makassar Strait upwelling phenomena persist throughout the year, with the most substantial upwelling occurring in August and disappearing in October. A decrease in sea surface temperature and an increase in chlorophyll-a content were indicators of an upwelling. The upwelling begins in the southern Makassar strait and spreads to the southwest, according to wind speed and direction analysis.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Analysis of Upwelling in the Southern Makassar Strait in 2015 Using Aqua-Modis Satellite Image
    AU  - Gandhi Napitupulu
    AU  - Susanna Nurdjaman
    AU  - Naffisa Adyan Fekranie
    AU  - Totok Suprijo
    AU  - Luki Subehi
    Y1  - 2022/09/29
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wros.20221104.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.wros.20221104.11
    T2  - Journal of Water Resources and Ocean Science
    JF  - Journal of Water Resources and Ocean Science
    JO  - Journal of Water Resources and Ocean Science
    SP  - 64
    EP  - 70
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-7993
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wros.20221104.11
    AB  - Because of the occurrence of upwelling during the eastern season, the waters to the south of Makassar Strait are a location that is relatively rich in organic materials. This study aimed to examine upwelling area development and distribution patterns in the southern Makassar Strait. This investigation employed sea surface temperature and chlorophyll-a data from the 2015 Level 3 Modis picture. The findings demonstrated that the southern Makassar Strait upwelling phenomena persist throughout the year, with the most substantial upwelling occurring in August and disappearing in October. A decrease in sea surface temperature and an increase in chlorophyll-a content were indicators of an upwelling. The upwelling begins in the southern Makassar strait and spreads to the southwest, according to wind speed and direction analysis.
    VL  - 11
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Earth Science, Faculty of Earth Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia

  • Oceanography Research Group, Faculty of Earth Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia

  • Department of Oceanography, Faculty of Earth Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia

  • Oceanography Research Group, Faculty of Earth Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia

  • Limnology and Water Resources Research Group, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong, Bogor, Indonesia

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